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Revision date: February 18, 2008

If the underlying gentleman’s agreement is not to demand that the audience have to swallow more than one piece of balognium per story, (or per volume) then JK Rowling is manifestly no gentleman.

DHs delivers a whole cartload of new balognium. As well as “improving” some established balognium right into a whole new magnatude.

The truly annoying thing is that a lot of it didn’t have to be balognium. It could have been explained adequately had Rowling or her editors taken the trouble to think things through, and do it.

****

One of our hottest candidates for balognium, in the whole series of course, was the Fidelius charm. This spell, like the Imperius curse had already demonstrated a nasty tendency to morph into whatever Rowling seemed to need it to be whenever she decided to use it. Regardless of whether each new itteration is consistent with any of the earlier ones. In DHs she exceeded herself.

Before that, she had already given us two distictly different versions and no admission of any inconsistency. Which is always a bad sign. In DHs she dismissed both of those iterations and added a third, even less consistent.

Until Rowling answered the FAQ poll question on what happens to a Secret if the Secret Keeper dies, around the beginning of 2006, if a fairly modest amount of human error, and bad planning on the part of the characters could have been applied to the problem, it settled down into being sort-of-reasonably explained. Not after that, though. It’s balognium, all right.

The Fidelius charm complies with one of the first rules of balognium in that it does seem to be an element which is necessary for the story to function. Without the Fidelius Charm a great many declarative statements suddenly become subject to a lot of uncertainty and we lose one of the major elements of the backstory.

The version of the Fidelius to which we were introduced in PoA was stated as being an enormously complex charm which could hide specific knowledge within a single living soul. If a Secret had not been revealed, no one but the Secret’s Keeper could find it, and no one but the Secret Keeper could reveal it.

Once the Secret Keeper had revealed it, it could be found.

Apparantly, it could be found by anyone. Once Pettigrew had betrayed the Potters to Voldemort, no one had any difficulty finding them. Or their bodies, evidently. Dumbledore could send Hagrid to Godric’s Hollow via portkey as soon as Snape reported that his Dark mark had disapeared. Hagrid had no trouble finding Harry in the ruins and getting him out. The Magical Catastrophe team, or for that matter the Muggle emergency crews had no difficuly finding the bodies of James and Lily. The Secret had been revealed to Voldemort and wasn’t a secret any more. This was our standard interpretation of the matter from the release of PoA in 1999, until the opening of OotP in 2003.

It worked perfecly well, if one ignored the fact that Dumbledore seemed to know a lot more about what had actually happened at that house that night than he had any right to. And the problem of Albus Dumbledore’s unexplained omnicience hadn’t anything to do with the Fidelius Charm.

In OotP, however, Fidelius suddenly didn’t work that way at all.

Dumbledore was the Secret Keeper of the Order of the Phoenix and the location of their Headquarters was in his Keeping. He could reveal this Secret to any number of people and any of them could find it.

But it was still a Secret.

Only the ones he told about it could find it. Still, they all could find it.

Now, right off the top this contradicts Flitwick’s version, which states that as long as the Secret Keeper chose not to divulge the Secret it could not be found. Flitwick says nothing about sharing the Secret.

But then while Flitwick is a Charms expert, he isn’t a member of the Order of the Phoenix — or at least we’ve never been told as much. He was patroling the halls with Order members (and only Order members, no other unafilliated Hogwarts staff) in HBP, though.

Only, if the Secret can be shared, that raises the question of how it can ever be “divulged”. Are you supposed to take out an ad in the Prophet? Once you’ve gotten custody of a Secret how do you get rid of the bloody thing if telling it to people doesn’t do it?

****

So (remaining back in 2003 mindset for a bit longer, here) how does one explain this when you try to relate it to the Potters? Pettigrew is only known to have revealed the Secret to Lord Voldemort, after which both he and Lord Voldemort disapeared. Although he must have revealed it to Sirius Black as well, since he rode off to Godric’s Hollow as soon as he got to Peter’s hideout and found him missing.

So why didn’t the Secret remain secure, as a Secret? If the Potters’ location was hidden in Pettigrew’s soul, and the Secret Keeper can share the Secret with selected people without disturbing its security, why did revealing it to Voldemort enable everyone and his House Elf to find the Potters at any time they chose thereafter? For that matter, the house remains accessible to the entire wizarding community, effectively being maintained as a shrine. We’ve seen it.

The Fidelius is supposed to be foolproof. What gives?

Well, that’s the issue isn’t it? Nothing is ever foolproof in the hands of sufficiently clever fools. And James Potter and Sirius Black were very clever fools.

The first thing that we can say for certain is that if Dumbledore didn’t know about the substitution of Pettigrew for Black, then he was not likely to have been the person who actually cast the Fidelius charm (barring polujuice, thank you Swythyv). Nor is it cleat that he had been let in on the Secret of the Potters’ location himself, since it would have had to be Peter who did that.

Which means the Secret was definitely broken, not shared.

****

I do believe that it was Dumbledore who did cast the charm that hid #12 Grimmauld Place. He cast it, and he was that Secret’s Keeper. This just stands to reason. If you really want to keep something secret, you keep it to yourself. And we already know that he offered to do the same for the Potters. They turned him down. (The Weasleys, both Arthur and Bill, took a leaf out of Albus's book when it was time for them to go into hiding.)

And, given that we’ve been given every reason to believe that Albus Dumbledore was deffinitely hot stuff where it comes to magic, maybe the version of the Fidelius he was using in ’95 wasn’t the same version that the Potters used in ’81. Maybe it had been modified.

But we don’t know that, and if that’s the explanation, Rowling ought to have at least mentioned it in passing, and she absolutely never did.

What I was far more inclined to suspect was that while the Secret Keeper can voluntarily “share” a Secret (even if he shares it out of knuckling under to pressure) if someone pulls it out of him involuntarily, by magical force or guile, the charm will break. And that is what I thought may have happened with Pettigrew.

Well, that reading no longer seems to play in the wake of DHs and it’s new shipment of Fidelius-branded balognium. But let’s explore the issue a bit further as limited by the 1999 vs. 2003 debate. And my previous interpretation of what I thought might have happened back in 1981.

****

Back when Dumbledore made his offer he knew that it was extremely unlikely that he would ever be confronted directly by Lord Voldemort, and that even if he were, master Legilimens or not, Voldemort would probably not be able to pry the Secret out of Albus Dumbledore’s soul, through that soul’s twinkling blue windows...

That is a detail that everyone, including Rowling, keeps leaving out of the reckoning. Voldemort is a master Legliimens. And he has no compunction about using it. Neither Sirius Black NOR Peter Pettigrew would have been able to keep that Secret once they were brought before Lord Voldemort and he established eye contact. If the eyes are the windows of the soul, Voldemort could see right through those windows to what he wanted. Even if the Secret Keeper was sincerely trying to conceal the information.

Or so I believed. The obstinate silence on this issue in canon suggests that I was applying a level of potential nuance to the proceedings that Rowling never antcipated.

And, from everything that Black ever said on the subject, it is blindingly obvious that he *hadn’t a clue* regarding this particular possibility. Evidently, if it is a possibility, Dumbledore did not fully explain the matter to the Potters.

Which, of course, is entirely in keeping with what we have seen of Dumbledore, and his two biggest weaknesses as a leader. The first of these is that he typically doesn’t take action until it is virtually too late, and the second is that he doesn’t share information that needs to be shared, when it needs to be shared. And, while he may tell his agents about a danger that he knows he is sending them into (or not, as we have since discovered), he doesn’t bother to warn people about the dangers that he is offering to protect them from.

So he makes his offer, the Potters turn him down. They probably hadn’t even heard of the Fidelius charm before that point.

So, they probably went and did a little light research on it immediately afterwards, and realized that it was a pretty cool idea after all.

So they send off a message that Sirius is going to be their Secret Keeper, and turn around and perform the charm among themselves, without asking anyone’s advice. And they botched it.

Not the spellcasting. The spellcasting went off without a hitch. They screwed up the setup. And complex spells like the Fidelius depend heavily upon their setup.

If James or Lily had cast the charm and kept the secret themself, then they could have told anyone they trusted their location, and those people would have all been able to find them — but they couldn’t have betrayed them even if they had wanted to. We saw that Moody and the advance guard could lead Harry right to the steps of Grimmauld Place, but he couldn’t even see the house until he read the address in Dumbledore, the Secret Keeper’s own hand. That’s the way it’s supposed to work.

But the Potters didn’t think of that. They were too much in love with their Own Boy’s Adventure cleverness and they were playing at intrigue. They told Dumbledore what they had originally decided and handed the Secret of their whereabouts over to a trusted friend. With results known to all.

For the record, I think that it was probably Lily who actually performed the charm, and they worked the whole plan out between the four of them, herself and James and Sirius and Peter. I think not even Lupin knew.

And once it was done, Dumbledore couldn’t have found any of them to discuss the matter, and was left on the outside having to just hope for the best.

****

So, from what we were stuck having to build a coherent picture from in 2003, I concluded that the failure of the spell was not due to the fact that Peter merely revealed the Secret to Voldemort. Or not voluntarily. Voldemort got access to the Secret by stealing it.

Which broke the charm. Completely.

Of course, the spell may have failed with the death of its caster. For several years many of us thought that it was certain that the spell would have failed with the death of the Secret Keeper. Under the Fidelius Charm, the Secret is hidden in a living soul. With the death of the Keeper, the soul might release its Secret.

But when Rowling answered her FAQ poll in early 2006, she pitched the whole concept to the level of being totally unsatisfactory.

She did point out that the death of a Secret Keeper ought not to be a factor, or people would have been killing Secret Keepers to turn Secrets loose for centuries as a matter of course. But her explanation that the death of the Secret Keeper changes nothing, was highly unsatisfying. In fact it introduces probabilities which were completely unacceptable.

It is possible that the load of DHs-authorized nonsense was belatedly drafted out in view of the lack of acceptance for this “official” explanation. If so, it is a pity that Rowling evidently couldn’t find anyone in her editorial team that she trusted enough to discuss the matter with and draft out something that actually worked.

Think about it for a moment. If the death of Albus Dumbldore leaves the Secret in precicely the state it was at the time of his death, then where do we go from there? I agree that this situation would have been convenient for the 7th book, since it gives Harry a secure hideout once he comes of age and leaves the Dursleys. And he would now be unlikely to find uninvited guests waiting for him when he finally gets there. (Unless Snape brought Draco in blindfolded and stashed him there to be safe.)

But the war is going to be over at some point. And if Harry survives, until he can afford to move somewhere else, Harry is probably going to be living there.

After all, he can hardly sell it if no one can find it.

And he can’t invite any new friends over. Unless he leads them in blindfolded or something. Every time they visit. And if he and his cousin Ginny (yes, Ginny is his cousin. Third cousin, admittedly, but still a cousin) do marry and start a family, their kids will never be able to find their way home by themselves.

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It was at one stage of the series pointed out to me by a correspondent that there was an additional possibility regarding the Potters’ failed Fidelius which I had completely overlooked.

What happens if the “object” that is protected by the Secret is destroyed? Was it the Potters themselves who were hidden by the Fidelius Charm, as Flitwick — who is a Charms expert, but may have been out of the loop — seems to think, or was it their home?

Is that why the house was wrecked? Did Pettigrew blow it up so the Fidelius could be broken without anyone discovering who had actually been the Secret Keeper?

I thought that perhaps it could be. It would solve a few of the problems in any case. It’s a considerable mental leap to be making with a highly complex and unfamiliar spell, but Pettigrew is a lot cleverer than anyone was ever willing to give him credit for being. Unfortunately, now that we’ve been there, we also know that the house was not destroyed. The explosion only blew out a wall on the upper story. The house was still mostly habitable and could have been repaired.

At this point we still simply do not know why the house was damaged. A “rebounding” AK would not do it.

Well, let’s start over here. We’ve seen that AK causes damage to inanimate objects, but from what we’ve seen it do, it wouldn’t wreck a house. It would only put a hole in it somewhere. There was a hole in the Potter’s house, but a rebounding spell would only do that if it found no other target. And it did find a target. Two of them, in fact.

It has never been established that AK is the kind of a spell which bounces when it meets an inanimate object, let alone a living target. We have seen it damage inanimate objects. Rebounding spells do appear to do damage in excess of their original intent, but to propose that the spell bounced from Harry, to Tom, and then to the exterior wall of the room, growing more powerful at each rebound simply does not fit anything we have seen nor anything we have been told. And why should it have rebounded from Tom in any case?

And when whatever Tom threw at Harry rebounded, his own body was completely destroyed. Gone. Vanished. AK leaves bodies.

Unmarked bodies. It does not vaporize them.

Now, that does sound like an awful lot of energy being released in an enclosed space to me. Maybe the people who’ve been drawing a straight line between those two dots and claiming that the house was destroyed by the rebounding curse have been right all along. It just was not destroyed by the curse hitting the house. It didn’t hit the house.

But it still all refuses to add up to anything more than a definite maybe.

And nobody ever caught up to Pettigrew (who has to have been there at some point to collect the wand) and thought to ask him just what happened.

Although I thought that we were given a maybe-hint in HBP. Later undermined by the nonsense we were handed in DHs.

Dumbledore speaks as though he was convinced that Voldemort intended to create his last Horcrux from Harry’s death. It is certainly a tenable hypothesis. It would certainly appear to fit the pattern which had formed regarding Tom Riddle’s methods by that point.

But in the light of DHs we have no compelling reason to continue to believe it. Tom certainly was not thinking along the lines of creating a Horcrux when Harry went back to Godric’s Hollow in the Dark Lord’s head.

And although Voldemort certainly killed James by means of the AK, if he threw two seperate spells at Harry and Lily, the spell that he threw at Harry did not register in the Priori Incantatem at the end of GoF at all. The replay of echoes skipped right over anything that he may have thrown at Harry. And it wasn’t because the spell didn’t work. Because even if the spell didn’t do what he intended it to, it definitely didn’t simply fail.

Unless what he threw at Harry is what actually killed Lily, instead.

Which I thought might have been where we were being misled. That hypothesis actually played very well in light of some of my last interpretations on just what mechanics may be invoked in the creation of a Horcrux.

But then (as if she hadn’t already done sufficient damage to her own credibility) in DHs, Rowling took us into Tom’s memory of the whole event and nothing in that recollection plays acording to any rational pattern at all. Nothing in that memory works acording to the way that magic has been set up to work in this universe. Frankly, it reads like something that was lifted out of an early draft.

And none of it matches what Albus had speculated concerning the incident in the previous book. And we cannot know whether Albus was merely wrong, or if he was lying again.

And finally, in DHs she hustles us past the whole issue with a comment that the Fidelius Charm must have failed when James and Lily died, because Harry (and evidently any number of other wizards) could see the house afterwards.

Excuse me, but wasn’t much of the the whole point of the Fidelius charm to hide Harry?

My brain hurts.

****

Sounding like something lifted from an early draft is something that can be said for rather a lot of the magic deployed over the course of DHs. And a good deal of the rest of it sounds like one-trick-pony patch jobs inserted to serve a single purpose where the demands of the plot didn’t fit anything that she had lying around already, and she couldn’t be bothered to stop and think any solution through which would have blended in seamlessly.

Like “flesh memory”. Is there any reader whatsoever who really thinks that that was necessary? Surely there was some way that the Peverill ring could have been concealed inside the old Snitch with a way for Harry to open it that the Ministry wouldn’t figure out.

For that matter, why did the legacy have to go through the Ministry?

You would think that with all the Staff, and all the Order to call upon, and a year in which to prepare for his death, you would think that Albus might have found a somewhat more private messenger.

The Snitch is standard school athletic equipment. For a sport which appears to be played in gloves. Why does it need flesh memory?

For that matter, what does that say about James having stolen one of the School’s snitches to sit around playing with it with his bare hands? Was he deliberately tampering with the equipment? (Rowling told us years ago that James had been a Chaser not a Seeker, and it is a foul for anyone other than a Seeker to catch the Snitch, so what would be the point?)

However, thankfully, the actual plot truly does not really depend upon the fact that the old Snitch has a “flesh-memory” of Harry Potter. Therefore we are not forced to explore the balognium potential of the flesh-memory of a Snitch in greater depth and can merely relegate it to one more poorly handled and ill-concieved detail in a book which had far too many of them.

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Such as Snape’s silver doe Patronus. This whole section is LARGELY repeated (with a couple of very minor adjustments) from the ‘Transit and Communications’ essay since it is equally relevant in both places. It is mentioned elsewhere in the collection as well. It bears repeating.

The implied message that Tonks’s Patronus had become a wolf because of Lupin, which was confirmed by the (interview, not canon) statement that Lily’s Patronus became a doe because of her relationship to James was tacky but understandable.

But please explain to me where the “single, very happy memory” comes in that would explain Snape’s doe?

Did he know that Lily’s Patronus was a doe? Or was her Patronus a stag, in honor of her looking to James as her protector? He certainly never knew that James was a a stag Anamagus. (Although we do now have Minerva’s example of a Patronus mirroring the Anamagus form. Maybe James’s Patronus would have been a stag. In which case, since they are unique, Lily’s probably is supposed to have been a doe.)

BUT, if Lily’s Patronus changed to a stag, or a doe, after she and James got together, what had it been before? They didn’t get together until they were finally into 7th year. Lily hadn’t given Snape the time of day for more than a year before that. How would he know what her new Patronus was? Or if she even had one. Did they learn Patronuses in DADA class, and he saw it then? In which case why was it so important for the DEs not to know he had one? (Acto Rowlng in an interview.) The Dementors were supposedly under the control of the Ministry and did the Ministry’s bidding. I’m not convinced that the Ministry would approve of the school teaching the students how to resist arrest.

Dumbledore taught the speaking Patronus to the Order, and he taught it to Snape as well, but Snape had no contact with the Order until Harry’s Year 5.

So how was Snape supposed to know about Lily’s frapping doe, anyway?

And, besides, are we supposed to believe that a silver doe in memory of the woman whose death he caused is produced by a happy memory? I’m sorry, Jo. But you’ve fumbled the logic ball again. Majorly.

****

The plot does depend upon Horcruxes, however, and while they haven’t quite been rendered into balognium, they came awfully close. Particularly the talking Locket. I flatly don’t believe that.

****

But then DHs was released and the whole reasoning behind the Fidelius charm became completely, irrevocably unworkable.

Where to start?

Well, in the first place after implying in her website FAQ answer that the death of a Secret Keeper effectively changes nothing, she lobbed another spitball at us with the information that now that the Secret Keeper was dead, all the persons who had been privy to the Secret rather than simply continuing to know the Secret, had now been promoted to Secret Keepers in their own right. With the power to reveal the information to others.

I certainly wouldn’t say that this “changes nothing”, myself.

I can see this as a reasonably plausible method of letting a Secret gradually work its way back into public domain. If every 2nd-generation Secret Keeper tells whoever they choose about the Secret, then upon their death the people they told presumably do not forget it, and are similarly able to share the information. Assuming the Secret still matters to anyone, by the time the secret has passed through a couple of “generations” of Keepers it is probably no longer much of a secret.

But even the handling of this was botched. It is clear that the only reason for changing the way the spell worked was so that the trio could be forced out of #12 and into the endless camping trip by a dramatically hitchhiking, side-alonging DE being inadvertantly “escorted” to the doorstep.

But would it have even done that? Sure, Yaxley would have been able to get in. And to get back on his own. He had been escorted to the very door by a legitimate Secret Keeper. That’s how it works.

But that wouldn’t have made him a Secret Keeper. He only was someone who now shared the secret. He couldn’t have brought the rest of the DEs in with him. He couldn’t have even told them were it was. That’s how it works.

They made their panicy escape and Ron’s nasty splinch for nothing.

They should have called Kreachur to let them know when the coast was clear, gone back and lain in wait for Yaxley when he showed up again. And taken one DE out of commission at least.

There were three of them and one of him. Couldn’t they have overpowered him at the time? I agree that this would have no doubt led to a potentially interesting discussion of what they were to do with him when they had him. I doubt that Harry would have agreed to kill him.

They could have had Kreachur contact someone in the Order to catch him and take charge of him. To Obliviate him at the very least.

And the question was never really addressed about the fact that Snape, who was now one of the Secret Keepers, and who could have led the whole pack of DEs there to try to capture Harry, and who moreover had pretty clearly already been there and had searched the house, didn’t do it?

And no one considers this as a relevant factor?

And, for that matter, where was the follow-up?

Harry has already made peace with Kreachur, and Kreachur is behaving like a devotedly loyal House Elf. Doesn’t the responsibility go both ways? Dosen’t our “heroic” (it says in the fine print) protagonist even consider calling his servant out of a house where the security has been compromised? Not even to ask him whether the DEs have managed to get in? Not even to tell him to protect himself by going somewhere else where he would be safe? Why did Kreachur later turn up at Hogwarts, anyway? Who sent him there?

For that matter, couldn’t he summoned Kreachur, and have sent him to Hogwarts, and made arrangements for him to bring them food from the kitchens?

And maybe information on Snape and the Carrows, when he could get it?

After all, not being seen is the mark of a good House Elf. For that matter, would the Carrows even take notice of a House Elf?

That might have been a bit more productive than mooning over Ginny’s name where it showed up on the Marauder’s Map

Hell’s bells, these are obvious actions to take in response to the situation. They are not difficult to think of. Not if you are brighter than a stick of wood, anyway.

****

Which brings us to those amazing, semi-sentient sticks of wood.

They didn’t have to be balognium.

They really didn’t.

So, what about those all-too-clever sticks of wood.

It’s obvious that something tricky to do with a wand was always going figure in the final outcome. We weren’t given Ollivander and his “the wand chooses the wizard” in Book 1 as local color. Nor were we reminded of the matter by Ollivander in Book 4 by accident. Wandlore, and probably wand ownership has always been on the table.

But “tricky” doesn’t have to equate with balognium. It needed better groundwork, and the inital clue placement needed better follow-through.

We got no indication from Ron that he had any trouble using Charlie’s old wand until he broke it and tried to mend it with spellotape. We got no comment, not even in passing that his new wand in Book 3 worked even better than his old one. It would have been nice, and I think would have given nothing of importance away if we had been given one.

For that matter, it might have been nice if Neville had dropped the information that he was also using a legacy wand at some point earlier than the climax of OotP. Or if someone in the DA had accidently picked up someone else’s wand by mistake in one of their marathon sessions of everyone disarming each other and had trouble using it.

However, we also were informed by Ollivander that issues of wand lore operate according to “subtle” laws. Excuse me, but what was subtle about the handling of wand behavior in DHs?

That’s the real problem, isn’t it? It would be easy enough to accept that the Elder Wand, and its behavior is unique. Particularly if she had turned loose the hint that there was a legendary super-wand somewhere out there earlier in the series. The European wandmaker Gregorovitch’s existence is slipped to us in Book 4 so the hunt for the Elder Wand was definitely already on the menu by then, (indeed, I read somewhere online that the original title for Book 7 was ‘Harry Potter and the Elder Wand’) but we heard nothing of the wand itself until we got the story of the three brothers. And, imho, that was introducing us to it a bit too late. We did not need to know of its supposed qualities before then, but I really think we did need to know of its existence.

Ron certainly knew about it. He’s read Beedle. Why didn‘t he say something.

I have already stated elsewhere my own opinion that it all might have played better if Professor Binns had dismissed the existence of the Elder wand (probably under one of its other names) at the same time that he dismissed the existence of the Chamber of Secrets. Indeed it might have played very well indeed for Binns to have established a pattern of dismissing the existence of legendary artifacts, occurances, and spells over the trio’s five years in his class. Sometimes rightfully so.

But we lost any hope of subtle when we started suddenly getting qualities which might have been applicable to the “unique” Elder Wand applied with a trowel to every wand in sight. If the laws are subtle, they probably are subtle enough to present little difficulty under most cases. I think that Rowling “overwrote” the business of wands that don’t cooperate with owners they haven’t “chosen” themselves.

Let alone turning them into little wooden bimbos who go off hapily with anyone who can take them away from their previous holder. this confused matters rather than clarifying them.

And, unfortunately, to do that rendered the whole concept into balognium.

The original premise that wands choose their wizards could be worked with seamlessly. The premise that someone else’s wand would never work as well for you as one that “chose” you could be equated to someone else’s spectacles not working as well for you as your own, even if you can see pretty well through them. The wood and the core of a properly fitted wand resonate together at a frequency of magic that matches you and gives you a better performance. No real problem with any of that, and nothing that we were shown in Books 1–6 has any problem with that interpretation.

Suddenly in Book 7 all wands are suddenly the Elder Wand. Wooden bimbos who will go off with anyone who can take them away from their original owner. This is backwards. Only the Elder Wand ought to be the Elder Wand.

And for that matter even the Elder Wand doesn’t need to behave like that. If Rowling hadn’t been bankrupt of imagination by then, she’d have worked it out by some other rationale.

Which also reels in the unexplored thread of just what did Albus intend by his claim that he had intended for Snape to have the Elder Wand. Just how was that supposed to play out?

Albus knew that Tom would want to find a new, better wand to use against Harry after the tug-of-war in the graveyard went against him. He also knew that Gellert Grindelwald was still alive and that there had been rumors back around the start of his rise for power that he had acquired a very famous and powerful wand. There was every chance that Tom would discover those rumors. After all, some of Tom’s followers were from the geographic area that Gellert had ruled until Tom finished school. Indeed, although Albus seems never to have learned of Tom’s first foray into the forests of Albania, Tom had actually been in the area right around the time that Grindelwald’s defeat took place, and, given the sort of wizard that Tom tends to hang out with, he might have already heard the rumors himself. Albus must have known that it was only a matter of time before Tom was on the trail of the ELder Wand.

And so long as Gellert was alive Albus knew that there was a better than average chance that Tom would realize that Albus had taken the Wand when he had defeated Gellert.

So what was supposed to come of passing the wand to Snape? He does not appear to have filled Snape in on the fact that his wand was the Elder Wand. You would have thought that would have mattered.

Did he ever intend for Snape to keep the Wand? Or was Harry (whose tendency to use Expeliarmus first is pretty well known) supposed to take it from Snape, giving him all three of the Hallows? Albus had already made a point of insisting that Snape was to seek Harry out before the final confrontation to give him his last message. Was a wand exchange supposed to be a part of that meeting?

Or did he intend something else? We have no clue.

In the event, what he appears to have done by this particular facet of his orchestration of his own murder was to deliberately set Snape up to die. Much as he had effectively set up Moody (or anyone else who was unlucky) in the escape from Privet Drive, and possibly Emmeline Vance the summer earlier.

Plus, we also have a considerable question as to whether Albus was ever the rightful “Master ” of the Elder Wand.

Gellert did his bit by claiming that he had never “had” the wand. So we don't know that he ever had the mastery of it. He stole the thing, he hexed Gregorovitch as he escaped, but he didn't kill Gregorovitch to get it. We don't know that Albus had the Mastery of it either. He certainly doesn't come out and claim to have had. 

“I was fit to own the Elder Wand, and not boast of it, and not to kill with it. I was permitted to tame it and to use it, because I took it, not for gain, but to save others from it.”

That really doesn't come out and say that he was the Master of it, does it. It almost comes across as if he was concealing the fact that the mastery of that Wand had ceased years earlier. 

Of course since we have to shower Harry Stu with ever more evidence of “special” obviously at the end of the story Harry had won the Mastery and uses it to fix his old wand that he likes much better, and which was otherwise unrepairable. 

Being given fabulous artifacts that he has no desire to use seems to be a pattern with Harry.

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The LiveJournalist known as Swythyv and were kicking this around for the last few weeks before the Haloween update, and poking at the Hallows (which are another bit of balognium to examine) from a number of different directions. Makes me really wish I wrote fanfic, because the possibilities are just about endless. 

But I think insofar as reconciling a variant of Harry, Tom, and the Elder Wand which would actually read goes, the thing that probably needs to be kept in mind is that the Elder Wand is supposed to be unique.

What is needed isn't a wand which will go off and obey just anyone. What is needed is a wand which flatly refuses to cooperate with Tom. One that choses Harry because he isn't Tom. One that, when offered the choice, will kill the soul fragment that IS Tom and not touch Harry.

As I say above, Rowling overwrote the wand business when she started applying what were supposed to be subtle laws with a trowel to every wand in sight. It would have worked better if she had scaled it back a bit and had given us a bit more discussion about the Elder Wand after they figured it out that this was what Tom was searching for. The thing is supposed to be a legend for heaven's sake. There have got to be some attributed qualities to it. It would have been something relevant to chew on during the endless camping trip.

But in any case, we know that wands clearly relate to their holders on some level, since they supposedly “choose” their (first) owners. And magic appears to be an attribute of the soul, so when a wizard channels his magic through his wand he is engaging in a fairly intimate process. It probably isn't that big of a stretch to postulate that wands are reacting to on some level to their holder’s souls.

What Swythyv and I came up with is that they don't (or at least the Elder Wand doesn't) particularly like incomplete ones. The soul, as Slughorn insists, is supposed to remain intact. Or at least all of the pieces are supposed to remain present in the body.

We’ve been getting hints that magic is soul-based, or at least an attribute of the soul since CoS. Indeed, ever since PS/SS. Harry wasn’t born a Parselmouth after all. Neither was Ginny. And yet she was directing a basilisk through the school when she was under Tom’s control, and even though Harry clearly wasn’t possessed, he was still able to chat up a boa constrictor in the zoo. What do Harry and Ginny have in common here?

We got the major hint with NH Nick’s little talk at the end of OotP where he assures Harry that only witches and wizards are capable of manifesting as ghosts. The other shoe drops in HBP when Snape officially identifies a ghost as the imprint of a departed soul. Clearly there is something about the souls of wizards which distinguishes them from the souls of Muggles. And, given that they are basically all one species, the only thing that is a viable candidate for that difference is the ability to channel magic.

Ergo: it is a tenible hypothesis to conclude that magic is connected to a wizard’s soul, and that his wand is, in a very practical manner, his “soul mate”.

Tom's old yew wand was with him every step of the way as he butchered his soul. And it actively assisted him to do it. That wand was going to have no objections to the state of Tom’s soul. It would never have let him down if it could help it. We don’t know how well Lucius Malfoy’s wand actually cooperated with Tom, just that he was able to AK Charity Burbage with it. And even if it was balking, he would have only interpreted that as its being an inferior wand. But the Elder Wand’s reputation would have made its lack of compliance apparant.

And if the Elder Wand refused to obey him the place to look isn’t the wand, but at Tom himself. What is most likely to be different about Tom from all the other wizards through whose hands it has passed over the centuries? Eh?

The Elder Wand clearly has no objection to killing, and as such has no apparant objection to damaged souls, but why not give us a hint that it may have an objection to incomplete ones. Even if only once we got to King’s Cross (which would make a certain amount of sense, it isn’t information that would be widely known out in the world, nor would Harry have had any reasonable source for finding it out. Even the wandmakers probably wouldn’t have known about that peculiarity).

One little shift, and we'd be rid of the necessity for just about all of the stupidity that Rowling lumbered us with in Book 7. Harry wouldn’t be the master of the Elder Wand because he yanked Draco's hawthorn wand out of his hand a couple of months earlier. He would be the Master of the Elder Wand because when offered the choice of killing only one of the two of them earlier that evening, the wand chose to kill Tom. Harry's Expeliarmus gave it the excuse it needed to go back and finish the job.

I mean why, why, if Tom Riddle’s personal choices were so bloody bad, can’t they be rolled into constituting the very reason why he ended up defeating himself? Not because of the choices that he didn’t make — because he was incapable of it — but because of the choices that he actually made?

If that premise is added to the mix — and, yes, I know Rowling didn't, she doesn't seem to have a lot of apreciation for mechanics — it just about serves the purpose. The Wand didn't like Riddle from the get-go and was being as uncooperative toward him as the blackthorn wand had been to Harry or Bellatrix's wand was for Hermione. (Which probably ought to not have been quite so exaggerated in their resistence to their present holders, but a comment in passing that they just didn't work as well as their own wands would have been perfectly reasonable.) When the Elder Wand was offered the choice of killing Harry, or a fragment of its current holder's soul, it took the fragment, and pulled Tom into the waiting station at the same time it knocked Harry into it.

If the Elder Wand is unique — really unique — you have some chance of pulling that off. And the elements for the proper sort of uniqueness are all right there. The wand is set up as haveing always been more powerful than any other wand out there. It is centuries old at the very least. It has been through a lot of hands and has connected with a lot of wizard’s souls. If any wand was ever going to develop a degree of self-consiousness and independent thought, or some power of active “choice” of its own it is this wand.

Tom is even fully aware of and complains about it's active lack of cooperation — which is the only reason why he would have disposed of as useful a tool as Snape. All that is needed is one good reason to explain why the wand is refusing to work with Tom. A reason directly related to Tom.

And we’ve got one! And she didn’t use it!

Actually what she gave us hinges far too much upon the (suddenly introduced) premise that all wands recognize each other, and the totally unantcipated happenstance of Harry facing Tom with what was originally Draco's wand. And I flatly don’t believe it as presented. It’s not just balognium. It’s bullshit.

The two spells do seem to have gone off together, as they did the last time Harry and Tom came face-to-face in the graveyard. Had the wands shared a core we would have got another Priori Incantatum. Had the spells behaved normally, the AK would have simply run roughshod over the Expeliarmus and nailed Harry unless he was able to dodge out of the way. That normal wands recognize one another strikes me as pure balognium, but the Elder Wand might be able to. Or at least it might resonate to something in the source of the magic which is generating the Expeliarmus that it is plowing through with it’s AK. (Which it is also resisting delivering, since it is not going to cooperate with its holder any more than it can avoid.)

I really do think that postulating that the Elder Wand is semi-sentient — which in itself is a stretch — plays far better than to postulate that all wands are semi-sentient. And that if the Elder Wand has been without a true Master for a while, then it is probably shopping. That AK in the forest clearing established a connection between Tom and Harry, and the Wand was aware of both of them.

And it made its choice.

Possibly just to get away from Tom.

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I really am inclined to think that Albus's original plan was for Snape to get the wand, make a point of meeting Harry before the final confrontation in order to pass him that final message, and for Harry, whose first line of defense is pretty much always Expeliarmus, to disarm him of it.

Giving Harry custody of all three of the Hallows. Whether he had the true Mastery or not, it would at least keep the Elder Wand out of Tom’s hands. I’m not sure where it was supposed to go from there, and frankly I suspect Rowling doesn’t either.

What I think was a mistake, was when she decided to convince reader that despite the fact that wands and their wizards are supposed to be intimately connected, wands are also, at the same time, effectively little wooden bimbos who will happily go off with any bully who can take them away from their former “protector”. (In which case you really have to wonder about Neville's Gran, forcing the kid to use a “legacy wand” that he hadn’t won.) I am not altogether convinced that Rowling had really thought this through, although in itself it will about play.

The problem here is that it's completely out of scale. Either wands are faithless wooden bimbos, consiously looking out to abandon their masters for a more “powerful” one, or they aren’t. If they are just sticks of wood with a magical core which responds well to one person or another due to the kind of magical harmonics that I have postulated in the essay on wandmaking, and which are inherent in the wand and the person, there isn't so much of a problem. If using a wand is like wearing reading glasses from the drugstore, one pair of glasses will probably help any number of people bring the fine print into focus. Another pair will work better for a different lot of people. You do not have to postulate exaggerated issues of wand “mastery” as a major issue for all of them.

I suspect that you can pass a wand on by physically handing it to whomever you want to give it to. Ron had no trouble with Charlie’s old wand in his first year, despite the fact that it was already in really bad condition when he got it. Under Rowling’s rules, Harry physically took Malfoy's wand from Malfoy's hand, there was no magic involved, but the wand settled down and cooperated with him quite smoothly. It had evidently felt itself be passed from one legitimate master's hand to the next. Which makes no sense whatsoever, and was only introduced to pull a cheap trick at the climax of the book.

If we recalibrate the premise so that the Elder Wand is the special one, and normal wands really do act upon subtle laws, which upon the whole are too subtle to present much of a problem to most people under most circumstances, the whole issue of the true mastery of ordinary wands just goes away and becomes a non-issue. As it probably ought to be.

But the thing that fouls us up here, and is the detail which really renders the whole premise into balognium is that now suddenly we are supposed to understand that wands not only choose their wizards, they seem to recognize other wands. And I don’t think that is a part of the solution.

This is a case where having a beta would have probably been helpful.

What Rowling may not have intended, or has inadvertantly obscured the significance of, is the fact that she had originally made such an investment out of making so much of the fact that Harry and Tom’s wands were inherently brothers, which would very reasonably have been “aware” of one another. Now such a fluke simply does not really seem to matter all that much, since all wands seem to know each other and to have a private pecking order in which relationship scarely counts.

Because the way it reads now, and as Harry explains it (and since when is Harry an expert at wandlore?) in the final confrontation, what matters is that the Elder wand came up against the same wand which had disarmed it from a previous owner, and it recognized it.

Or, in other words, it wasn’t that the Elder Wand recognized Harry, it recognized the hawthorn wand. Not the wand’s holder, the wand itself.

Which does not fit anything that we had ever been told to that point. Compounding the problem by expecting us to now believe that no wand that has ever lost a duel against another wand will ever again act against any holder of that wand. And that just makes no sense whatsoever.

And the final wrapup of the climax is not the place that one ought to be introducing some kind of new and hoopy magic. This is pulling a rabbit out of your hat. It’s flashy all right. But the audience knows that it is rigged, and it’s totally bogus.

It’s balognium. Unquestionably. And it didn’t need to be.

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Which, so long as we are on the subject, brings up the question of Harry Potter and his Amazing Auto-Wand.

Just what the hell was that about?

Actually, I think I am going to come back to the issue of the Amazing Auto-Wand later, since it is rather closely connected to a couple of the other bits of balognium — or near-balognium — that we are also having to field. And it would make sense to take a closer look at them first.

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These are, of course, the Deathly Hallows themselves.

I really do not believe that the Deathly Hallows as a package deal of three significant artifacts was a part of the original plan.

I'm sure that Rowling always did intend to wrap the conclusion of the series around the Elder Wand business, although she sems to have rather botched it. The significance of the Resurection Stone is a whole lot less certain. It’s not impossible that she’s had the idea of the Resurection Stone as an element in the build to the climax for some time. There really wasn’t a reasonable point to introduce that particular concept any earlier than she did, unless she introduced the whole story of the three brothers earlier than she did. Which, in all fairness she really could have done.

Otoh, she may or may not have just it added wholesale at the next to last minute. I do have to admit that the Priori Incantatum echoes in GoF made a nice bit of foreshadowing. That could indicate that she had it planned — or something like it planned — at least by that point in the series. But we don’t know whethr she had always intended to use the same method to invoke them that she finally did. Well-planned mechanics are not her strong point.

Before she got the idea to present the Hallows, the Peverill ring may just have been an ugly ring with an actual coat of arms engraved on it, as stated, which merely turned out to have been one of Riddle’s first Horcruxes. Although even the HBP reference to something engraved on it could have been a retrofit if the idea for the Resurection Stone came up somewhere in the middle of writing HBP — which is also possible. Marvolo Gaunt was an ignorant old sod and might have referred to any sigel as a